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Musical Instruments
Ðàn
Nguyệt: Dating back to 8th century in northern Vietnam,
the instrument's popularity quickly spread thoughout the country.
Known as the moon lute because of its round resonator as a full
moon, it has two strings and 8 to 12 frets.
Ðàn
Tranh: A vietnamese adaptation of the Chinese Zheng, this
16 stringed Zither is made with ngo dong, a flexible soft wood.
Its strings rest on movable bridges made from wood or ivory.
Ðàn
Bầu: This monocord instrument is uniquely Vietnamese.
The musician holds a bamboo pick in
the right hand and plucks the steel string to obtain harmonics
while the left hand moves a flexble handle carved out of buffalo
horn to create the melody. Duc Thanh has obtained many national
prized with this instrument.
Ðàn
Ðáy: Dan Day has three strings with the longest handle among
the vietnamese instruments. One specific feature of this instrument
is that the musician may lower the tones using the same string.
This instrument is used particularly in "hat a Dao"
and in accompanying the classic poems. Very few vietnamese musicians
are capable to manage this instrument.
Ðàn
Nhị: Originally from the Guandong region of China, this
two-string fiddle is similar to the Chinese gao hu. It is frequently
used to
accompany female singers.
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